Try what the docs said

checks.nix

@@ -1,27 +1,14 @@
 {
   lib,
+  self',
   system,
   top,
-  writeShellApplication,
   ...
 }:
 
 let
-  meta = import ./hosts/metadata.nix;
+  nixos = lib.mapAttrs' (n: v: lib.nameValuePair "nixos-${n}" v.config.system.build.toplevel) (
+    lib.filterAttrs (_: v: v.pkgs.stdenv.hostPlatform.system == system) top.self.nixosConfigurations
+  );
 in
-# Pulls all hosts down to be a check
+nixos // self'.packages
-(builtins.mapAttrs
-  (
-    n: v:
-    writeShellApplication {
-      name = "build-${n}";
-      runtimeInputs = [ ];
-      text = ''
-        nix build ".#${v.config.system.build.toplevel}"
-      '';
-    }
-  )
-  (lib.filterAttrs (n: _v: builtins.any (a: a == system) meta.${n}.arch) top.self.nixosConfigurations)
-)
-# Adds all packages as a check
-// (top.self.packages.${system})

flake.nix

@@ -105,9 +105,8 @@
           packages = (import ./pkgs { inherit pkgs top; }) // (import ./vms { inherit top; });
 
           checks = import ./checks.nix {
-            inherit system top;
+            inherit system top self';
-            inherit (top) hooks;
+            inherit (pkgs) lib;
-            inherit (pkgs) lib writeShellApplication;
           };
 
           devShells = import ./shells.nix {